import math import os # STYLE FONT = "Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif" # PALETTE INK = "#000000" MUTED = "#8e8e93" PALE = "#bababf" PAPER = "#ffffff" CONCEPT = { "gasket": "#00cad8", "carpet": "#008cff", "sponge": "#6768fa", "prime": "#ff325a", "bound": "#ff8f2c", "window": "#ff3d40", "control": "#8e8e93", } PALETTE = { "black": "#000000", "white": "#ffffff", "red": "#ff3d40", "red-light": "#ff9d95", "red-dark": "#a80016", "orange": "#ff8f2c", "orange-light": "#ffc093", "orange-dark": "#a25400", "yellow": "#ffd100", "yellow-light": "#ffe591", "yellow-dark": "#9e8100", "green": "#32cc58", "green-light": "#5eee79", "green-dark": "#007f2c", "mint": "#00d1bb", "mint-light": "#48efd8", "mint-dark": "#008173", "teal": "#00cad8", "teal-light": "#48e9f7", "teal-dark": "#007c85", "cyan": "#1ec9f3", "cyan-light": "#86e2ff", "cyan-dark": "#007c98", "blue": "#008cff", "blue-light": "#84bdff", "blue-dark": "#00559f", "indigo": "#6768fa", "indigo-light": "#9ea9ff", "indigo-dark": "#3c2abc", "purple": "#d332e9", "purple-light": "#f08aff", "purple-dark": "#870097", "pink": "#ff325a", "pink-light": "#ff9a9f", "pink-dark": "#a50030", "brown": "#b18462", "brown-light": "#dfaf8c", "brown-dark": "#754c2b", "gray": "#8e8e93", "gray-light": "#bababf", "gray-dark": "#56565a", } # PALETTE END STROKE = 1.2 THIN = 0.6 MARGIN = 36 def esc(s): return s.replace("&", "&").replace("<", "<").replace(">", ">") def header(width, height): return ['' % (width, height, width, height), '' % (width, height, PAPER)] def text(x, y, s, size=11, fill=INK, anchor="start", weight=None): w = ' font-weight="%s"' % weight if weight else "" return '%s' % (x, y, FONT, size, fill, anchor, w, esc(s)) def line(x1, y1, x2, y2, stroke=INK, width=STROKE): return '' % (x1, y1, x2, y2, stroke, width) def rect(x, y, w, h, fill, opacity=1.0): return '' % (x, y, w, h, fill, opacity) def circle(x, y, r, fill): return '' % (x, y, r, fill) def save(parts, path): with open(path, "w") as handle: handle.write("\n".join(parts + [""]) + "\n") # STYLE END # CARPETS def r_carpet(m, n): d = math.gcd(m, n) top = (d * d - 1) * (2 * (m - 1) * (n - 1) + d * d - 1) bot = (m - 1) * (n - 1) * math.sqrt((3 * m - 1) * (m + 1) * (3 * n - 1) * (n + 1)) return top / bot def is_prime(n): if n < 2: return False k = 2 while k * k <= n: if n % k == 0: return False k += 1 return True def carpet_svg(lo, hi, cell, pad): vals = list(range(lo, hi + 1, 2)) k = len(vals) w = pad + k * cell + 10 h = pad + k * cell + 10 out = header(w, h) for a, m in enumerate(vals): for b, n in enumerate(vals): out.append(rect(pad + a * cell, pad + b * cell, cell, cell, CONCEPT["carpet"], r_carpet(m, n) ** 0.45)) out.append('' % (pad, pad, k * cell, k * cell, MUTED, STROKE)) for a, m in enumerate(vals): if not is_prime(m): continue x = pad + a * cell + cell / 2.0 out.append(text(x, pad - 6, str(m), size=9, anchor="middle")) out.append(text(pad - 6, x + 3.2, str(m), size=9, anchor="end")) return out def main(): here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) out = os.path.join(here, "..", "figures") os.makedirs(out, exist_ok=True) save(carpet_svg(3, 63, 16, 40), os.path.join(out, "carpet.svg")) print("wrote figures/carpet.svg") if __name__ == "__main__": main()